八年级英语下册期末短语练习题

　　Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空，完成句子。

　　in one’s way, soon after, on board, excuse me, in place,

　　go to hospital, run out, make a difference, cut in, above all

　　1. — You shouldn’t on others when they talk to somebody.

　　— Sorry, I won’t.

　　2. — , how can I get to the nearest hospital?

　　— Take No. 204 bus.

　　3. If you find someone is , you should tell him politely. You can’t touch him or push against him.

　　4. the earthquake, our school decided to raise money for the homeless people there.

　　5. — I like to have everything .

　　— Me too. I put my storybooks in the bookshelf.

　　6. — What happened to Bill?

　　— His hand began to ache and he .

　　7. — Are meals served ?

　　— Yes. There are many kinds of food and drinks on the plane.

　　8. The young man is always of money before pay day.

　　9. Having a good teacher when you learn drawing.

　　10. What a child should do, , is to do well in his studies.

　　Ⅱ. 单项选择

　　( ) 1. — When you are in trouble, don’t .

　　— You’re right.

　　A. get up B. clean up C. give up D. stand up

　　( ) 2. — Don’t shout here, Rick. Keep your voice down .

　　— Yes, I will.

　　A. in public B. in publics C. at public D. in the public

　　( ) 3. ― Reading in poor light is your eyes.

　　― I know. But there is something wrong with my lamp.

　　A. harm for B. harm to C. harmful for D. harmful to

　　( ) 4. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to give up, my teacher always encourages me to .

　　A. carry on B. go on with C. give back D. run away

　　( ) 5. Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.

　　A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up

　　( ) 6. He’s a doctor with great skills. He can people heart problems.

　　A. treat; have B. treats; with C. treat; with D. treats; have

　　( ) 7. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just your dictionary all the time.

　　A. look on B. take on C. keep on D. depend on

　　( ) 8. Don’t worry about our spoken English. We will work hard to improve it this term.

　　A. hand by hand B. arm in arm C. one by one D. step by step

　　( ) 9. ― What can we do for the environment?

　　― We should protect the environment and we can’t trees.

　　A. cut off B. cut into C. drop down D. cut down

　　( )10. ― I usually go there by train.

　　― Why not try by boat for a change?

　　A. going B. to go C. to going D. of going

　　Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

　　1. 我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。

　　I am going to London and my sister is going .

　　2. 父母应保护他们的孩子免受烦恼。

　　Parents should their children trouble.

　　3. 奥比斯的医疗工作者们需要更多的钱以继续他们的工作。

　　The medical workers of ORBIS need more money their work.

　　4. 我的新衣服和你的那件相似。

　　My new dress is the one you have.

　　5. 他看到我们忙时，总是来帮一把。

　　Whenever he sees us busy, he always us a .

　　6. 他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。

　　He is such a good friend.

　　7. 离开房间请关灯。

　　Please the lights when leaving the room.

　　8. 他正在把书分发给班上的每一个学生。

　　He is the books to every student in the class.

　　9. 最后，这个女孩决定参加护士培训。

　　Finally, the girl to train as a nurse.

　　10. 我们再次相遇，完全出于偶然。

　　We met each other again completely .

　　参考答案：

　　Ⅰ. 1. cut in 2. Excuse me 3. in your way 4. Soon after 5. in place 6. went to hospital 7. on board

　　8. running out 9. makes a difference 10. above all

　　Ⅱ. 1-5 CADAB 6-10 CDDDB

　　Ⅲ. 1. as well 2. keep; from 3. to carry on with 4. similar to 5. gives; helping hand 6. proud of having

　　7. turn off 8. handing out 9. made up her mind 10. by accident